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Who does what in the design world?

Zachary Wheeler • November 2, 2023

Here are the main differences in what an Interior Architect, Interior Designer and an Interior Decorator do, and my role in each.

I am an interior architect and designer. I am not an architect, but I am an interior architect, so that means I cannot focus on anything exterior. I focus on the interior, building interiors and space planning, while a designer focuses solely on the furnishing and decorating.

The interior architect has a much bigger task than just making the building aesthetically pleasing. It’s a great balancing act between the design aspects, the beauty, and the practicality of the space. It has to work with the functionality and environmental design. Where interior decoration purely focus on design aesthetics and furnishing. 

That’s just a little explanation between the differences of designers, architects, and decorators.

 

I believe that getting an education in both residential and commercial interior design is the big difference between a designer and decorator. It is very important to know what field you want to focus on.

Architects need a bachelor’s and master’s degree. An Interior Architect needs to take many different classes in college to understand all aspects of the field such as structures, physics, and acoustics classes which all have factors in Interior Architecture.



Now onto Design Strategy and Concept:

First off, start with talking to a company or client to qualify them. At the first meeting, ask for their intentions, needs, and wish list to get a better understanding of what they are looking for.

With Residential clients, I go to their home and get to know their space, families, and how they live. I’m working personally with them for months at a time, so I like to get to know them for the longevity of the project.

With Commercial clients, before I go into a first meeting, I research the company, space, and what, who, where I will be working. This gives me an idea of who they are, and once I meet them, I get to know what kind of needs they have. Pro-tip: We must be ADA compliant, so there are many more factors when working commercial than residential. 

We go over each office, kitchen, break room, and circulation space, etc. at this first meeting. Once I know all the information, I put together a project scope, how I want the space to look, and pricing. Which brings me to one of the biggest factors, budget. A huge part of the process is determining a budget. You’ll see me reiterate this is on my blog and videos.

 

Next, onto Concept design. I do a modern transitional look and stay away from trendy designs. I take all my measurements and use AutoCAD to help my clients visualize the project. Then, the interior designer in me comes to play and this is where I make my selections for finishing the space.

There are many differences in these 3 careers, but the way I did it was best for me. From learning architecture before design, then incorporating both in my degree, and applying it to the outside world of interior architecture. It’s so much fun! I wear many hats in this field. I love to meet with clients and see the project through until installation day. This brings so much satisfaction in the end.

 

Some sources I’d like to mention and thank:

New School of Architectural Design

Architectural Digest 

Forbes


By Zachary Wheeler February 10, 2025
Go from white and neutral to bold and beautiful
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Mocha, Cinnamon, Ruby, Green and more! The main company I use in my business for paint is, Benjamin Moore. I have used them for years and love all their colors, stains, and products. From the whitest white to blackest black, they carry over 3000 colors for all your color needs! Beyond Benjamin Moore, we will touch on other company’s colors of the year. I love POPS of colors in design. Grays and Blues are still my go-to standards, but adding in a pop of color can make your space fun! Benjamin Moore Color of the Year is: Cinnamon Slate They describe this as a mix of heather plum and velvety brown. It is a lovely purple-y hue that would look great in a kitchen, foyer, or primary bedroom. Along with the Color of the Year, they also coordinate a color palette with that. These are colors that will complement each other and can be used together in rooms, like accents, doors, trim, etc. When I accent color, I do not mean an accent wall, just to clarify. These colors include: Rosepine-green/sage, Paris Rain-mint/light green, Sea Salt-neutral grey/white, Glacier White-white hue, Stained Glass-Teal/green, Leather Saddle Brown-burgundy/brown, Chowning’s Tan-Tan/camel, Tissue Pink-Blush pink, & Ashwood Moss-mossy green. Moving on to the other Colors of the Year. Here are my other favorites. Pantone- Mocha Moose A warm rich brown that would be perfect for a big open family room, or in a walk-in closet. HGTV Home for Sherwin Williams- Quietude A neutral green with gray and blue undertones. This would look great on kitchen cabinets or a comfortable sunroom! Behr- Rumors This is a deep ruby red with a bold warmth and would look wonderful in a moody library, home office, or a dining room. If you are looking to update paint in any of your spaces, all these colors would look great. Again, I work with Benjamin Moore, and they have plenty to choose from. I do color consultations often and work those colors into a full design. Get your 2025 started off right, and let’s get to work! 
By Zachary Wheeler January 6, 2025
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